The latest national and international news, exploring the day's events from a global perspective.
Documentary series looking at the history of 20th-century farming in Britain opens by focusing on milk.
In the early years of the century, 150,000 dairy farmers milked by hand and sold milk door to door. By the end of the century, the 15,000 that were left were breeding cows that increased yields by 400 per cent and milk was sold through supermarkets.
This episode features the home movies and stories of two dairy farmers who survived to tell the story of how and why the revolution happened.
In the 1950s, the newsreel company Pathe mined their archive to produce a series of programmes for television called Time to Remember. Made by the producer Peter Baylis, they chronicled the political, social and cultural changes that occurred during the first half of the 20th century.
Each episode was narrated by a prominent actor such as Ralph Richardson, Michael Redgrave, Anthony Quayle, Edith Evans, Basil Rathbone and Joyce Grenfell, all reading scripts recalling historic, evocative or significant moments from an intriguing past.
In 2010, the material from the original Time to Remember has been collected together thematically to create a new 12-part series under the same title that offers a rewarding perspective on the events, people and innovations from history that continue to shape and influence the world around us.
This episode tells the story of the groundbreaking men, women and machines who took to the skies in the first half of the 20th century and includes footage of the Wright brothers at Kitty Hawk; President Theodore Roosevelt becoming the first head of state to fly in an aeroplane; the German Zeppelins; the R101 disaster; Imperial Airways at Croydon Aerodrome; and Charles Lindbergh's first solo transatlantic flight in the Spirit of St Louis in 1927.
'Sculpture has changed more in the last hundred years,' says Alastair Sooke, 'than in the previous thirty thousand.' The third and last episode of the series tells the dramatic story of a century of innovation, scandal, shock and creativity.
It begins with the moment at the turn of the 20th century when young sculptors ceased visiting the Elgin Marbles at the British Museum and looked instead at the 'primitive' works of Africa and the Pacific islands. The result was an artistic revolution spearheaded by Eric Gill and Jacob Epstein that would climax in the anti-sculptural gestures of Gilbert & George and Damien Hirst.
Yet for all the provocation and occasional excesses of conceptualism, sculpture has never enjoyed such popularity. From the memorials of World War One to the landmarks of Antony Gormley and Rachel Whiteread, sculpture remains the art form that speaks most directly and powerfully to the nation.
The programme climaxes with a series of encounters between Alastair and leading sculptors Damien Hirst, Rachel Whiteread, Antony Gormley and Anthony Caro.
In 2005, an extraordinary sculpture by leading Brit artist Marc Quinn of a naked, heavily pregnant, disabled Alison Lapper was unveiled on the empty fourth plinth in Trafalgar Square. It's a project that's been dogged with controversy.
Following the creation of Alison Lapper Pregnant over five years, this film tells the compelling story of how two very different people came together to challenge preconceptions about beauty and what is considered normal.
THURSDAY 24 FEBRUARY 2011
THU 19:00 World News Today (b00yvtd9)
The latest national and international news, exploring the day's events from a global perspective.
THU 19:30 South Africa Walks (b00s8g03)
The Green Kalahari
Having tackled treks across the UK, Julia Bradbury embarks on a grand adventure in South Africa, setting out on four very different walks that explore its claim to be 'a world-in-one country'.
Julia is a regular visitor to the Rainbow Nation, but this is her chance to go beyond the normal tourist destinations to a series of increasingly remote locations. However, these are all walks that any reasonably adventurous walker could embark on, offering a fresh and personal perspective on a friendly and fascinating country that is so often misunderstood.
Julia's final walk takes her to the remote north-west corner of South Africa. This is the edge of the Kalahari Desert and the setting for Julia's most adventurous undertaking yet. Far away from the major tourist draws of the country, it is an insight into a true African world. Set against the stunning red geology of Augrabies Falls National Park, it's a stark but beautiful walk, encountering simple rural lives and remarkable agriculture, utterly reliant on the broad waters of the Orange River.
THU 20:00 Maps: Power, Plunder and Possession (b00s2wvh)
Windows on the World
In a series about the extraordinary stories behind maps, Professor Jerry Brotton uncovers how maps aren't simply about getting from A to B, but are revealing snapshots of defining moments in history and tools of political power and persuasion.
Visiting the world's first known map, etched into the rocks of a remote alpine hillside 3,000 years ago, Brotton explores how each culture develops its own unique, often surprising way of mapping. As Henry VIII's stunning maps of the British coastline from a bird's-eye view show, they were also used to exert control over the world.
During the Enlightenment, the great French Cassini dynasty pioneered the western quest to map the world with greater scientific accuracy, leading also to the British Ordnance Survey. But these new scientific methods were challenged by cultures with alternative ways of mapping, such as in a Polynesian navigator's map which has no use for north, south and east.
As scientifically accurate map-making became a powerful tool of European expansion, the British carved the state of Iraq out of the Middle East. When the British drew up Iraq's boundaries, they had devastating consequences for the nomadic tribes of Mesopotamia.
THU 21:00 Micro Men (b00n5b92)
Affectionately comic drama about the British home computer boom of the early 1980s.
Legendary inventor Clive Sinclair battles it out with ex-employee Chris Curry, founder of Acorn Computers, for dominance in the fledgling market.
The rivalry comes to a head when the BBC announce their Computer Literacy Project, with the stated aim of putting a micro in every school in Britain. When Acorn wins the contract, Sinclair is furious, and determines to outsell the BBC Micro with his ZX Spectrum computer.
Home computing arrives in Britain in a big way, but is the country big enough for both men?
THU 22:25 Upgrade Me (b00n1hwj)
Poet and gadget lover Simon Armitage explores people's obsession with upgrading to the latest technological gadgetry.
Upgrade culture drives millions to purchase the latest phones, flatscreen TVs, laptops and MP3 players. But is it design, functionality, fashion or friends that makes people covet the upgrade, and how far does the choice of gadgets define identity? Simon journeys across Britain and to South Korea in search of answers.
THU 23:25 Beautiful Minds (b00ry9jq)
Series 1
Jocelyn Bell Burnell
Who are the modern men and women who will be remembered for the brilliance of their minds? What are their legacies and what can their extraordinary discoveries tell us about the nature of science and the nature of truth?
In the first of a three-part series, Professor Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell describes how she discovered pulsars, the by-products of supernova explosions which make all life in the universe possible. She describes the moments of despair and jubilation as the discovery unfolded and her excitement as pulsars took the scientific world by storm.
Profoundly reflective about the nature of scientific discovery, she shares her thoughts on the connections between religion and science and describes how she see science as a search for understanding rather than a quest for truth.
THU 00:25 Horizon (b00x7cb3)
What Makes Us Clever? A Horizon Guide to Intelligence
Dallas Campbell delves into the Horizon archive to discover how our understanding of intelligence has transformed over the last century. From early caveman thinkers to computers doing the thinking for us, he discovers the best ways of testing how clever we are - and enhancing it.
THU 01:25 Maps: Power, Plunder and Possession (b00s2wvh)
[Repeat of broadcast at
20:00 today]
THU 02:25 Beautiful Minds (b00ry9jq)
[Repeat of broadcast at
23:25 today]
THU 03:25 South Africa Walks (b00s8g03)
[Repeat of broadcast at
19:30 today]
FRIDAY 25 FEBRUARY 2011
FRI 19:00 World News Today (b00yvtws)
The latest national and international news, exploring the day's events from a global perspective.
FRI 19:30 The Salzburg Festival (b00yvtwv)
Part Two
Founded for political reasons, used by the Nazis for political reasons, revived after the Second World War by the US Army for political reasons, dominated for two decades by Herbert von Karajan, a double member of the Nazi party and rescued by Gerard Mortier who believed that all art has a political purpose, the Salzburg Festival remains the most important music festival in Europe - contentious, outrageous and with a phenomenally high standard of performance.
The conclusion of the first full-length history of this tortured, annual cultural bun-fight, with an all-star cast including Herbert von Karajan, Wilhelm Furtwangler, Georg Solti, Simon Rattle, Riccardo Muti, James Levine, Karl Bohm, Toscanini, Curd Jurgens, Maximillian Schell, Klaus-Maria Brandauer, Placido Domingo, Valery Gergiev, Anne-Sophie Mutter, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, Christa Ludwig, Mirella Freni, Mariss Jansons, Thomas Hampson, Lang Lang, Elizabeth Schwarzkopf, Grace Bumbry, Sena Jurinac, Lisa della Casa, Anna Netrebko, Alfred Brendel, Daniel Barenboim, Seiji Ozawa, Peter Sellars, Pierre Boulez, Bruno Walter, Jean-Pierre Ponnelle, Wilhelm Bachhaus, Richard Strauss, Lotte Lehmann and Adolf Hitler, plus festival president Helga Rabl-Stadler and Austrian president Dr Fisher.
FRI 21:00 Forever Young: How Rock 'n' Roll Grew Up (b00sxjls)
Documentary which looks at how rock 'n' roll has had to deal with the unthinkable - namely growing up and growing old, from its roots in the 50s as music made by young people for young people to the 21st-century phenomena of the revival and the comeback.
Despite the mantra of 'live fast, die young', Britain's first rock 'n' roll generations are now enjoying old age. What was once about youth and taking risks is now about longevity, survival, nostalgia and refusing to grow up, give up or shut up. But what happens when the music refuses to die and its performers refuse to leave the stage? What happens when rock's youthful rebelliousness is delivered wrapped in wrinkles?
Featuring Lemmy, Iggy Pop, Peter Noone, Rick Wakeman, Paul Jones, Richard Thompson, Suggs, Eric Burdon, Bruce Welch, Robert Wyatt, Gary Brooker, Joe Brown, Chris Dreja of The Yardbirds, Alison Moyet, Robyn Hitchcock, writers Rosie Boycott and Nick Kent and producer Joe Boyd.
FRI 22:00 Steve Winwood: English Soul (b00srj7k)
From childhood prodigy to veteran master, Birmingham-born Steve Winwood's extraordinary career is like a map of the major changes in British rock 'n' roll and rhythm and blues from the 1960s to the present. This in-depth profile traces that journey and reveals a master musician blending Ray Charles and English hymnody into a unique brand of English soul.
From the blues-boom-meets-beat-group chart hits of the Spencer Davis Group, through the psychedelic pop of early Traffic and into Berkshire as Traffic become the first band to 'get their heads together in a country cottage', then via a brief sojourn in supergroup Blind Faith and back to Traffic as a jam band who conquer the emerging American rock scene, Winwood's first ten years on the boards were extraordinary.
As the 80s dawned he reinvented himself as a solo artist and became a major star in the US with hits like Higher Love and Back in the High Life. These days he's back in arenas, touring with old friend Eric Clapton.
Paul Bernay's film blends extensive interviews with Winwood in his Gloucestershire home and film of Winwood's first return to that Berkshire cottage since 1969 with rare archive footage and contributing interviews with Eric Clapton, Paul Rodgers, Paul Jones, Paul Weller, Muff Winwood, Dave Mason and more.
FRI 23:00 Carole King and James Taylor: Live at the Troubadour (b00sftvw)
Carole King and James Taylor reunited at the intimate Hollywood venue in concert in 2007 to play their era-defining hits, nearly four decades after they first performed at the Troubadour in November 1970, a year before their Tapestry and Sweet Baby James' albums stormed the American charts. King and Taylor are backed by the Section, the same band that propelled those albums into homes around the world.
James Taylor had released his first album on the Beatles' Apple label, Carole King was struggling to forge a new solo career after being one half of Goffin-King, one of the great Brill Building songwriting partnerships of the early 60s. Their musical friendship blossomed with Taylor's support for King and his cover of her song You've Got a Friend. The Troubadour became the centre of a new singer-songwriter culture that also featured the likes of Jackson Browne, Bonnie Raitt and many more.
FRI 00:00 Classic Albums (b00x7chg)
Tom Petty: Damn the Torpedoes
The third album by Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers, released in 1979, has long been regarded as a classic and demonstrates the musical and songwriting virtuosity of a great frontman and his amazing backing band. A mix of rootsy American rock 'n' roll and the best of the British invasion, of jangling Byrds guitars and Stones-like rhythms, Damn the Torpedoes was the album that took Petty into the major league and redefined American rock.
This programme tells the story behind the conception and recording of the album and how it transformed the band's career. Using interviews, musical demonstration, acoustic performance, archive footage and a return to the multi-tracks with the main protagonists, it shows how Petty, Mike Campbell, Benmont Tench, Ron Blair and Stan Lynch created their songs and sounds with the help of co-producer Jimmy Iovine and engineer Shelly Yakus. Additional comments from journalists and other producers and musicians help tell the story and put the album into its rightful place in rock history.
Recorded in secrecy at a time when the band was fighting for creative independence amidst a legal wrangle with their record company, the album is imbued with an anger and a gutsy attitude the situation had created. Many songs from the album are still played live and form an important part of Petty's body of work, including Refugee, Here Comes My Girl, Even the Losers, Shadow of a Doubt, Louisiana Rain, Century City and top ten hit Don't Do Me Like That.
Damn the Torpedoes hit number two in the US for seven weeks, initially selling over 2.5 million copies, and launched Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers onto the world stage and into superstar territory, standing as one of the great records of the late 70s and early 80s.
FRI 00:55 Steve Winwood: English Soul (b00srj7k)
[Repeat of broadcast at
22:00 today]
FRI 01:55 Forever Young: How Rock 'n' Roll Grew Up (b00sxjls)
[Repeat of broadcast at
21:00 today]
FRI 02:55 Carole King and James Taylor: Live at the Troubadour (b00sftvw)
[Repeat of broadcast at
23:00 today]
LIST OF THIS WEEK'S PROGRAMMES
(Note: the times link back to the details; the pids link to the BBC page, including iPlayer)
Beautiful Minds
23:25 THU (b00ry9jq)
Beautiful Minds
02:25 THU (b00ry9jq)
Britain by Bike
20:00 TUE (b00tg2q0)
Carole King and James Taylor: Live at the Troubadour
23:00 FRI (b00sftvw)
Carole King and James Taylor: Live at the Troubadour
02:55 FRI (b00sftvw)
Classic Albums
00:00 FRI (b00x7chg)
Fig Leaf: The Biggest Cover-Up in History
00:00 MON (b00ydp38)
For Crying Out Loud
22:30 SUN (b00ymhqz)
For Crying Out Loud
03:00 SUN (b00ymhqz)
Force of Nature: The Sculpture of David Nash
00:25 TUE (b00ymlhp)
Forever Young: How Rock 'n' Roll Grew Up
21:00 FRI (b00sxjls)
Forever Young: How Rock 'n' Roll Grew Up
01:55 FRI (b00sxjls)
Getting On
23:25 SAT (b00lqbkb)
Glamour's Golden Age
20:00 SAT (b00nk9m5)
Glamour's Golden Age
01:55 SAT (b00nk9m5)
Glastonbury
02:00 SUN (b00syzjc)
Horizon
00:25 THU (b00x7cb3)
How TV Ruined Your Life
22:55 SAT (b00ysfvh)
How to Get a Head in Sculpture
01:25 TUE (b00vjmqh)
Justice
20:30 TUE (b00yvsd6)
Justice
03:50 TUE (b00yvsd6)
Legends
00:55 SAT (b00r0t24)
Legends
23:00 MON (b00xln7l)
Love Songs at the BBC: A Valentine's Day Special
23:55 SAT (b00ymh70)
Love Songs at the BBC: A Valentine's Day Special
02:55 SAT (b00ymh70)
Maps: Power, Plunder and Possession
20:00 THU (b00s2wvh)
Maps: Power, Plunder and Possession
01:25 THU (b00s2wvh)
Micro Men
21:00 THU (b00n5b92)
Mud, Sweat and Tractors: The Story of Agriculture
19:30 WED (b00jwcb1)
Operation Mincemeat
22:25 TUE (b00wllmb)
Reggae at the BBC
00:30 SUN (b00ymljd)
Rich Hall's 'How the West Was Lost'
21:00 SUN (b00c4zvh)
Romancing the Stone: The Golden Ages of British Sculpture
20:00 SUN (b00yml9v)
Romancing the Stone: The Golden Ages of British Sculpture
23:25 TUE (b00yml9v)
Romancing the Stone: The Golden Ages of British Sculpture
21:00 WED (b00yvsjd)
Romancing the Stone: The Golden Ages of British Sculpture
00:45 WED (b00yvsjd)
Romancing the Stone: The Golden Ages of British Sculpture
03:05 WED (b00yvsjd)
South Africa Walks
19:30 THU (b00s8g03)
South Africa Walks
03:25 THU (b00s8g03)
South Pacific
19:00 SAT (b00l7q55)
Steve Winwood: English Soul
22:00 FRI (b00srj7k)
Steve Winwood: English Soul
00:55 FRI (b00srj7k)
Storyville
21:00 TUE (b00yvsd8)
Storyville
02:25 TUE (b00yvsd8)
The Beauty of Books
20:30 MON (b00yvs8l)
The Beauty of Books
04:00 MON (b00yvs8l)
The Killing
21:00 SAT (b00yvs6s)
The Killing
22:00 SAT (b00yvs6v)
The Killing
22:50 WED (b00yvs6s)
The Killing
23:50 WED (b00yvs6v)
The Salzburg Festival
19:30 FRI (b00yvtwv)
The Story of Science: Power, Proof and Passion
19:00 SUN (b00sbt8d)
Time to Remember
20:30 WED (b00tww3x)
Time to Remember
02:35 WED (b00tww3x)
Timothy Spall: Somewhere at Sea
19:30 TUE (b00scqsn)
To Kill a Mockingbird at 50
22:00 MON (b00szxxk)
To Kill a Mockingbird at 50
02:00 MON (b00szxxk)
Toots and the Maytals: Reggae Got Soul
23:30 SUN (b00ymljb)
Twitchers: A Very British Obsession
19:30 MON (b00vnflv)
Twitchers: A Very British Obsession
03:00 MON (b00vnflv)
Upgrade Me
22:25 THU (b00n1hwj)
When God Spoke English: The Making of the King James Bible
21:00 MON (b00yvs8n)
When God Spoke English: The Making of the King James Bible
01:00 MON (b00yvs8n)
World News Today
19:00 MON (b00yvs8j)
World News Today
19:00 TUE (b00yvsbq)
World News Today
19:00 WED (b00yvsjb)
World News Today
19:00 THU (b00yvtd9)
World News Today
19:00 FRI (b00yvtws)
imagine...
22:00 WED (b007ccw7)
imagine...
01:45 WED (b007ccw7)